A veure qui és capaç de resoldre aquest senzill problema.
Entre germans, cosins i nebots som 20. Ens reunim tots de tant en tant i dinem tots plegats. A l'hora del comiat tots ens fem un petó. O sigui tothom fa un petó a cadascun dels altres.
¿Quants petons ens donem en total?
Som-hi doncs, a comptar petons :)
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Té truco o es pot resoldre bé? :-)
Ostres, qué prest ho has vist jajaja... No hi ha cap truc. Tant me val la solució matemática, com una explicació lògica... no cal saber-ne massa de números jijiji. Sort :)
Ha estat pura casualitat!! De tant en tant faig un passeig pels blogs ;-)
Val... pensaré :-)
Uff sóc dolenta per estos jocs :) Però ho pensaré a vore si ho encerto...
Imagino que si som 20, jo faig 19 petons, perquè a mi mateix no me'l faig! Per tant, crec que és tant fàcil com multiplicar 20 persones x 19 petons que fa cadascuna, que dona 380! I ara és quan em dius que és incorrecte, com si ho veiés... jejeje
Val Bajoqueta, pensa. Li pots demanar ajuda a l'Assumpta :)
Bé Jordi, no et puc dir que és incorrecte perquè pot ser ho he plantejat malament. Vull dir que "dues persones es donen un petó i només un", és a dir si ens donem un petó tu i jo (i només és a nivell teòric) es un sol petó no dos petons... pot ser hauria d'haver dit encaixada de mans en lloc de petons, però és que entre germans i cosins queda molt fred jajaja :)
No sé si m'he explicat bé
Ai!! Jo venia a dir lo mateix que Jordi!! :-)
A veure... si la Bajoqueta i jo ens veiem, ens donem un petó ella a mi i jo a ella, son DOS petons... doncs hauria de comptar només un? :-))
Si, amb l'exemple de l'encaixada de mans ho entenc millor (el plantejament, vull dir)... però no em surt... que són matemàtiques!!!
Vull aclarir que la solució del Jordi és correcta, correctíssima si considerem com a dos petons cada atracament de cares... així que si això només ho considerem un petó... la solució no pot estar més clara.
Quin desastre de problema, ho sento jajajaja.
A veure, Assumpta,mira, et podria haver plantejat el problema així (i segur que en 10 segons m'hagessis contestat bé): A lliga hi ha 20 equips ¿Quans partits es juguen entre diferents equips?
El Jordi ha contestat els partits totals, es a dir les dues voltes de la lliga, jo només demanava per la primera volta... :)
Ei ei Assumpta! A mi sense llengua eh? que a Reus sou molt "echaos" palante jajaja.
Jo com més coses dieu més liada vaig, mai se m'han donat bé estos jocs, no tinc lo cervell preparat per a això :)
I quedi clar que l'errada és meva, està clar que són dos petons cada cop... una altra cosa és quan ens donem un petó la meva al·lota i jo (del tipus que diu la Bajoqueta que no vol)... per aquí no passo és UUUUUN petó! jajajaja
Jajajaja la Bajoqueta no, no pateixis, que aquests també els tinc reservats, jo :-P
Doncs... 190? :-))
És clar, jajajaja.
Petons (sense comptar quans) :)
Bé... he dividit per 2 el que havia posat Jordi... m'ha costat una mica fer la divisió... he hagut de fer la prova, sumant 190 + 190 per veure si ho havia fet bé :-))
Solució matemàtica:
per a n persones, la primera dóna (n-1) petons, al segona (besada ya per la primera en dóna (n-2), la tercera (n-3) i així fins la última que ya no compta, perquè ya ha sigut besada per tots els anteriors.
Així el nombre total de petons es:
P = n + (n-1) + (n-2) + ... + 2 + 1
operant
P = n x (n-1)/2
en el nostre cas
P = 20 x 19/2 = 190 o
com hàbilment ha deduït l'Assumpta :)
Això m'ho hauré d'estudiar jajajaja. Lo pròxim posa'l més facilet :P
Si és molt fàcil Bajoqueta. Pensa que per a sumar tots el números de l'un al deu:
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10
pots fer
(1+10)+(2+9)+(3+8)+(4+7)+(5+6)
es a dir
11+11+11+11+11
o el que és el mateix
11 x 5
que per n=10 és
(n+1)x n/2
en el nostre cas, només hem de sumar fins a (n-1) (de vint persones només tinc que sumar fins a 19)
((n-1)+1) x (n-1)/2 es a dir
n x (n-1)/2
en el nostre cas 20 x 19/2 = 190
EN JORDI HA FET MOLT BÉ EL n x(n-1) = 380
I L'ASSUMPTA HO HA ACABAT AFEGINT EL /2 = 190
Un 10 PER A TOTS DOS!!!
Era fàcil, no calía tanta demostració només un poc de lógica.
Prometo que el següent serà més fàcil...
i disculpes per TOT EL ROTLLO D'ADALT JAJAJAJA!!
Amb lo boniques que són les assignatures de lletres!! jajajaja
El proper el posaré en llatí jajaja :)
L'entendré més si el poses en llatí que si en poses de mates jajaja
Bona nit!! :-)
Ok! Gràcies per l'explicació :)
suposo que es resolt fetn allò de les Variacions sense repetició, no?
Hola Jesús. Doncs sí crec que sí, que ho podríem veure com a variacions sense repetició de 20 elements agafats 2 en 2. Però ens donaria 380 i tornariem a la discusió de si és un sol petó o dos cada cop jajaja
Uisssss, yo es que soy de letras (excusa barata no?) jajajjajaaja.
De todas formas...siempre serán pocos...hay que besar mas y demostrar el cariño siempre que se pueda.
Petonets a raudales para tí :)
Wow, you've seen that provides te ... There is no trick. Whether it is my mathematical solution as a logical explanation ... not need to know too jijiji numbers. Luck:)
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